{"id":180935,"date":"2023-10-20T16:15:50","date_gmt":"2023-10-20T16:15:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hotworldreport.com\/?p=180935"},"modified":"2023-10-20T16:15:50","modified_gmt":"2023-10-20T16:15:50","slug":"china-is-surging-nuclear-weapons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hotworldreport.com\/world-news\/china-is-surging-nuclear-weapons\/","title":{"rendered":"China is surging NUCLEAR weapons"},"content":{"rendered":"
China has accelerated its production of nuclear weapons and is set to double its arsenal to over 1,000 by 2030, the Pentagon has warned.<\/p>\n
As of May this year Beijing had ‘more than 500 operational nuclear warheads’ which was more than the U.S. had previously believed.<\/p>\n
Its military is on track to ‘exceed previous expectations,’ the Pentagon said in its annual China Military Power Report.<\/p>\n
The disclosure is a further blow to relations between the world’s two largest economies, which are already at their lowest ebb in years.<\/p>\n
Tensions are growing over a range of issues including China’s aggressiveness toward Taiwan, its military activities in the South China Sea, trade, and human rights.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
China’s DF-41 nuclear-capable intercontinental ballistic missiles during a military parade at Tiananmen Square in Beijing<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Xi Jinping (center) poses for photos with the new commander of the rocket force Wang Houbin\u00a0 (top left)<\/p>\n
A U.S. defense officials said surge in nuclear weapons building ‘raises a lot of concerns for us’ and urged Beijing to be ‘more transparent on their nuclear buildup.’<\/p>\n
The official said: ‘We see the PRC (People’s Republic of China) continuing to quite rapidly modernize and diversify and expand its nuclear forces.<\/p>\n
‘What they’re doing now, if you compare it to what they were doing about a decade ago, it really far exceeds that in terms of scale and complexity.’<\/p>\n
According to the Federation of American Scientists the U.S. has a stockpile of about 3,700 nuclear warheads, of which 1,419 strategic nuclear warheads are deployed.<\/p>\n
Russia has a stockpile of 4,489 nuclear warheads, of which about 1,550 are deployed.<\/p>\n
The report said China is looking to expand its capacity to launch nuclear weapons from land, air and submarines.<\/p>\n
It also said China may be pursuing a new intercontinental missile system using conventional weapons.<\/p>\n
The system would allow Beijing ‘to threaten conventional strikes against targets in the continental United States, Hawaii and Alaska.’<\/p>\n
Beijing has ‘probably completed’ construction of 300 intercontinental ballistic missile launch facilities, the report said.<\/p>\n
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Chinese helicopters in a training exercise<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Xi Jinping wants to boost the Chinese military<\/p>\n
China’s Navy, already the largest in the world, now has more than 370 ships and submarines, up from the 340 last year.<\/p>\n
The expanding naval force is central to President Xi Jinping’s goal of make China the preeminent military power in the region.<\/p>\n
The report reiterated concern about pressure by Beijing on self-ruled Taiwan, an island China sees as a breakaway province.<\/p>\n
Pressure against Taiwan includes ballistic missiles flying over and increased incursions by warplanes.<\/p>\n
U.S. officials also said Beijing is ‘almost certainly’ learning lessons from Russia’s war in Ukraine about what a conflict over Taiwan might be like.<\/p>\n
It is trying to develop industrial and economic self-reliance after seeing how Western sanctions hit Moscow.<\/p>\n
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Xi Jinping with Vladimir Putin at the Kremlin in March<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
DF-5B intercontinental ballistic missiles travel past Tiananmen Square during a military parade<\/p>\n
China’s foreign ministry slammed the report as inaccurate and ‘prejudiced,’ although it did not specificially dispute the numbers.<\/p>\n
Foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said: ‘China firmly pursues a nuclear strategy of self-defense.<\/p>\n
She said: ‘This report ignores the facts, is full of prejudice and spreads the theory of the threat posed by China.<\/p>\n
‘We have always kept our nuclear forces at the minimum level required for national security and have no intention to engage in a nuclear arms race with any country.’<\/p>\n
She added: ‘No country will be threatened by China’s nuclear weapons as long as it does not use or threaten to use nuclear weapons against China.’<\/p>\n
Beijing said it remains committed to a ‘no first use’ nuclear weapons policy, meaning it would never launch a preemptive strike.<\/p>\n
The U.S. does not adhere to a ‘no first use’ policy and says nuclear weapons would be used only in ‘extreme circumstances.’<\/p>\n
Xi has given his military until 2027 to develop the military capability to retake Taiwan.<\/p>\n
The U.S. has committed billions of dollars in weapons to Taiwan to build up its defenses and help it counter any potential attack.<\/p>\n